- Always spend less than you earn and don’t start spending more every time you get a raise
- Keep your monthly expenses as low as possible. Don’t trap yourself into expensive car or mortgage payments each month. Nobody is impressed and now you’re broke
- Prioritize saving part of every paycheck. Make it automatic, so you don’t even see the money. Pay yourself first before all other expenses. Do this consistently.
- Automate your finances. Bills, savings, this is going to make your life a lot easier.
- Have a budget. Know where every dollar is going. A good basic framework is 50% needs, 30% wants, 20% savings and investments
- Save up enough cash in the bank to cover 3-6 months of expenses. Unexpected expenses can arise at any moment – protect yourself
- After the emergency fund, prioritize paying off high interest debt. You’re not going to out-invest a 20% interest rate that you have on a credit card. Trim every unnecessary expense until your debt is paid off
- Invest your money so you don’t have to work until you die. Put at least 10% of your income into your 401k (plus the company match) and 10% in regular savings/investment accounts. A good investment option is low-cost index funds like Vanguard’s VTI – Total US Stock Market Index Fund. You can’t beat the market over 50+ years, so own it!
- Invest automatically every month, in good markets and bad. Don’t turn on CNBC or look for stock tips – just stay the course
- Pay off your credit cards in full EVERY SINGLE month
- Who you choose as your spouse is a financial decision as well as an emotional one. Choose wisely. When you get married and/or have children, buy a 30-year term life insurance policy and draft a will
- Don’t buy a house unless you’re going to live there for 10-20 years. It is not a good investment
- If you borrow money for college, make sure it’s for a high paying career path so you’re able to pay the loan back. College is an investment – make sure the ROI is worth it
- Prioritize your health – exercise and eat healthy. A healthy person has a million wishes. A sick person only has one
- Saving $5 on coffee isn’t going to make you rich. Saving money on bigger decisions, the ones that end in zeros like your home or your vehicle, will go much further.
- Don’t let the small expenses become big expenses. $27 a day in random spending adds up to $10,000 a year
- More learning, less Netflix. Read books and listen to podcasts to learn from people that did it before you
- Avoid get rich quick schemes. They will keep you broke. Multi level marketing or high risk ventures are likely not going to get you rich.
- Donate up to 10% of your income, but only if you’re in a position to do so. Help yourself before you help others
These tips are general advice but remember that personal finance is not a one-size-fits-all endeavor. Your financial goals, priorities, and circumstances may be different from someone else’s, so it’s important to tailor your approach accordingly.